Sara, over at ChoiceForChildCare, has organized a blog burst for support who support an alternate arrangement in child care than QUAD system preferred by the former Liberal government.
To me the issue comes down to parenting being a responsibility of parents. There are many methods of parenting available including a stay-at-home parent, care with a relative, care with a neighbour or care in a formal child care centre. Of the latter there are still more variations - public only, work provided, church provided, completely private, and probably variations thereof. Let it also be said that citizens also choose not to have children and therefore to use any of the above options.
A parent has to weigh the options in their individual situation. Which option is best for the psychological, educational development of your child from 6 months of age until kindergarten. Which option is best for well-being of each of the parents. Which option is best for the emotional and economic well-being of the family. These can be tough choices but in the end it is the parents to make. It is my opinion that whatever choice is made it is entirely the parents responsibility to carry the results of that choice.
Others feel it is the responsibility of the state to lessen the burden of choice. I, for one, do not understand why this is necessary. Further, they feel that of the choices above that the state should only pay for a fully public system. Since a system of formal day care is already being offered by the private sector it is counter productive that we should squeeze them out in favour of a subsidized public offering. Similarly it is counter productive to squeeze out the other choices of child care in favour of the institutionalized model. You get what you reward. And by using taxpayers dollars to supply $7/day child care you tilt the choice process in favour of this program. All to provide something which I think should be paid for by parents. Again, it is their responsibility.
When you boil it down any of these programs, be it the Liberal one or the Conservative one, is a transfer of wealth from those who do not have young children to those who do. The Liberal one would transfer money to families in live in areas where it is feasable to provide institutionalized day care (read urban centres). The Conservative plan would spend more total money providing a smaller subsidy to all parents with children under six. If I have to choose between the two programs then the Conservative one is certainly more egalitarian so I would be choose this. But in the end my preference is to have neither. In politics you rarely have the choice between a massively expensive government run social program or nothing. The nothing does not sell well. Even though the nothing in this case is the better option (because, of course, nothing is actually spending that money on something else, like health care, or providing a tax break).

Comments (19)
Greg, when you are saying “it is the parent’s responsibility” and therefore even the CPC plan is wrong, because it subsidises young children, you should bear in mind that most families pay more income tax than other Canadians in comparable economic circumstances. This is true regardless of whether one or both parents work.
Posted by MarkC | March 17, 2006 10:22 AM
Posted on March 17, 2006 10:22
Mark, that sounds wrong. I take into consideration the deductions for childen, tax credits, education credits, family allowance, etc…
Can you provide some numbers?
Posted by Colin | March 17, 2006 10:33 AM
Posted on March 17, 2006 10:33
Colin, for children who are not in child care (for example, in the 12-16 age range at least), there are no deductions for children or tax credits, no family allowance, no education deduction (unless they are paying university tuition). For lower income families, there is the national child tax benefit, but it goes to zero with a total family income above $90,000, and is only about $100 a month with two kids at a family income of $60,000 (for whom income taxes would be in the $1000 a month range). These are not high incomes, for families of four living in the big cities.
Above about $90,000 family income a family of four with both parents working pays exactly the same tax as a childless couple on the same income. Since the family of four is obviously poorer than the childless couple, and our tax system is progressive, this means that families are taxed more heavily than others.
I checked this by working out different tax returns, using the forms from the CCRA website, and using CCRA’s child tax benefit calculator.
Further, if the total income of the family was split among the adults and children, and taxed separately, the total tax paid would drop by about 50%. This is an indication of how strongly progressive our tax system actually is.
Posted by MarkC | March 17, 2006 11:10 AM
Posted on March 17, 2006 11:10
“Others feel it is the responsibility of the state to lessen the burden of choice.”
That just isn’t so, Greg. I believe quality day care should be available if a parents choose to use it. I am not in favour of manditory state child care.
I also reject that this is an either/or situation. Some kind of blended system with both payments to parents and child care on offer is the way to go.
Posted by Greg | March 17, 2006 11:21 AM
Posted on March 17, 2006 11:21
What about the current situation is not blended?
There is quality day care available to those who choose it.
Posted by Greg Staples | March 17, 2006 2:08 PM
Posted on March 17, 2006 14:08
This “National” (for which it is anything but) Child Care Plan does NOTHING for people who happen to be shift workers. It does NOTHING for people who would live too far away from a Gov’t daycare.
Harper’s plan, while not a lot of money right now, is at least a start into building towards something in giving me and my family choice because we choose not to use a daycare centre.
It helps us in our choice of raising our children at home with one parent; where they are better off during their formative years. I have not yet met one person who can convince me that a daycare is better than mom or dad. The Liberal’s plan doesn’t even offer a choice. It doesn’t even come close.
Posted by Dennis | March 17, 2006 2:11 PM
Posted on March 17, 2006 14:11
“I believe quality day care should be available if a parents choose to use it.”
It is. Or alternatively, if you think there’s a market, start a day care. Or alternatively, if you think there are a lot of people who require day care but are unable to pay for it, start a not for profit charity day care. I’ll help you get it registered. Just stop pickpocketing me to raise your kids.
Posted by Occam's Carbuncle | March 17, 2006 2:51 PM
Posted on March 17, 2006 14:51
What needs to also be remembered is that it is different across Canada. Here in SK, 80% of working parents use care other then a daycare. { Home care is the most popular} The liberal plan would not have helped very many families here, as most of Sask’s alloted dollars are to go to wages { and trust me, these poor workers are VERY underpaid} and operating costs. You have to be lower-income to receive any subsidies here. I believe I saw stats from 2002\03 that said 1\3rd of Canadian children used some form of 3rd party care. If only 1\3rd of children are in 3rd party care, what about the other 2\3rds? Equal Funding for Children of Equal Value????
Posted by Nicole | March 17, 2006 2:56 PM
Posted on March 17, 2006 14:56
Greg, I used to think the way you do, but if we don’t encourage and assist people to have children, we are heading for trouble. The demographics show that we are increasingly going to have to rely on immigration to sustain ourselves. Immigration has some positive aspects, but I think we also want some population increase within our own country.
Posted by Joanne C. | March 17, 2006 4:56 PM
Posted on March 17, 2006 16:56
Greg, you do know that Mike Harris tried the tax incentive route? It just didn’t work. So, the CPC “pledge” to create child care spaces is just so much smoke.
Posted by Greg | March 17, 2006 6:09 PM
Posted on March 17, 2006 18:09
if you fund the child, it will open the daycare spaces up to those who need it…
yes we are over taxed and it needs to be corrected…
thank you all so much for this..
Posted by Sara | March 17, 2006 6:51 PM
Posted on March 17, 2006 18:51
“Immigration has some positive aspects”
Just for informational purposes, what are they?
If people need to be encouraged to procreate, should they?
Posted by Occam's Carbuncle | March 17, 2006 11:01 PM
Posted on March 17, 2006 23:01
Occam, I assume these are rhetorical questions, but in case you’re serious:
“Just for informational purposes, what are they?”
Canada’s birthrate is declining seriously. Who do you think is going to pay for all those social programs in the future if we don’t at least replace ourselves? That isn’t happening except for certain immigrant populations, and poor single mothers in the North. Not a bright scenario.
Not only do we need to increase the birthrate here, but we need to allow qualified immigrants to be able to use their skills when they arrive there, so that we can increase the number of doctors available, etc.
“If people need to be encouraged to procreate, should they?”
I think so. This society is not condusive to valuing children and families. That has to change first.
Posted by Joanne C. | March 18, 2006 11:31 AM
Posted on March 18, 2006 11:31
Let’s try not discouraging procreation first for a while, and see how that goes. If the tax system treated children as well as seniors, say, I’ll bet we’d see more kids bornn.
Posted by MarkC | March 18, 2006 1:23 PM
Posted on March 18, 2006 13:23
I’ve had 3 children, is that not contributing to society?
I don’t get a pension for it though
Posted by Sara | March 18, 2006 2:36 PM
Posted on March 18, 2006 14:36
Who do you think is going to pay for all those social programs in the future if we don’t at least replace ourselves?
All of this wailing and gnashing of teeth about the future viability of welfare programs is really just an acknowledgement that they are nothing but pyramid schemes. In our socialist system those who concern themselves with their own future by working hard, saving their money, and investing their money either in businesses or by raising children, are punished. Their money is confiscated from them so that it can be transferred to people who don’t work, who don’t save any money, and who don’t give a damn about the future. Here is the Trudeaupian message to Canadians: even if you drop out of school, and only work 10 weeks a year (or zero weeks a year), and you don’t bother saving and investing any of your money, and you don’t bother going to the tremendous pain and effort and expense of raising children, the State will take care of you. You will get unlimited free medical care for life, you will get welfare and/or pensions and/or EI forever, you will get free or subsidized housing, and you will get free or subsidized placement in a senior’s home. The less you do, the more you are given.
In the short term, no wonder so many people say, to hell with working, to hell with saving, to hell with raising kids. All of the wealth in this country has been pooled, and I’ll make out just fine whether I kick anything into the kitty or not.
In the long term, no wonder so many people say, “Who do you think is going to pay for all those social programs in the future?”
Posted by Justzumgai | March 18, 2006 11:07 PM
Posted on March 18, 2006 23:07
Justzumgai, just to be clear (wow, sounds like a politician talking), I am not in favour of the “cradle to grave” dependency that socialist espouse.
However, the very platforms that the Liberal and NDP promote may ironically serve to destroy that concept.
Anything that destroys the integrity of the family and devalues children is going to have a negative consequence on our national birthrate. I would suggest that gay marriage, abortion, and the lack of recognition of the difficulty in raising kids these days all contribute to this mindset. Even child pornography is an extreme consequence of this lack of regard for the rights of the child.
If we don’t start supporting policies that value children and families, then there will be little incentive for people to have them. Why not go for the big toys instead? Self-gratification is our new mission statement.
O.K. That’s all for today’s sermon.
Posted by Joanne C. | March 19, 2006 8:48 AM
Posted on March 19, 2006 08:48
I want to know how many $100 per child per month cheques will be sent to Bountiful, British Columbia. Home of the completely stay-at-home-mom’s and the multitudes of home-taught children. Personally, though I as a parent have no children under 6, I think it would be better to put the money into sources who will provide good child-care at an approved place, and have parents pay a sliding-scale sum, or a reasonable flat fee, rather than just send money to ppl who like to have their children home/schooled and need no choice in daycare. Also, the CPC bill does not take into account any after-school care working parents might need after the child reaches 6 and in the hours between 3 and 5-6 pm school days.
I think putting taxpayer money into childcare spaces that people can choose to use or not makes more sense. And for pete’s sake anonymous, Canada has been standing up for children for ages, not just standing up for the people who don’t have children. Stupid argument. So, kidless wonders, are you going to nickle and dime your way out of other social services, like fire-fighters, police, and coast guard cuz you don’t smoke, don’t cause trouble or live near water? Get with the program, eh. Canada has supported social programs since it’s inception. If you don’t like it, leave. There are gated, no children allowed, communes for you in other places of the world. What exactly do you think you pay taxes for?
Posted by E Ingram | March 20, 2006 12:37 AM
Posted on March 20, 2006 00:37
Where is this list of verboten ideologies and beliefs we’re going to make up and agree on that determines which families in Canada get state support and which do not?
Posted by lrC | March 20, 2006 3:28 PM
Posted on March 20, 2006 15:28